8
3 月
2020
「雅思词汇」雅思高频词汇:中国古代特殊事物
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雅思口语题目:Unique Ancient Chinese Items
雅思变题期如期而至,最近很多备考雅思的同学都在准备新的语料,尤其雅思口语中遇到的奇葩话题大家无所适从。今天优品课雅思老师就为大家总结下雅思口语变题期话题中出现的各类词汇。着急备考的同学可以应急使用哦!
雅思口语题目:Unique Ancient Chinese Items
词汇表
- 宣纸 rice paper
- 衙门 yamen
- 叩头 kowtow
- 孔子Confucius
- 牌楼 pailou;pai-loo
- 武术 wushu (Chinese Martial Arts)
- 功夫 kungfu; kung fu
- 中庸 the way of medium (cf. Golden Means)
- 中和 harmony (zhonghe)
- 孝顺 to show filial obedience
- 孝子 dutiful son
- 家长 family head
- 三纲:君为臣纲,父为子纲,夫为妻纲 three cardinal guides: ruler guides subject, father guides son, husband guides wife
- 五常:仁、义、理、智、信 five constant virtues: benevolence (humanity), righteousness, propriety, wisdom and fidelity
- 八股文 eight-legged essays
- 多子多福 The more sons/children, the more blessing/ great happiness
- 养儿防老 raising sons to support one in one’s old age
特有汉语词汇
- 禅宗 Zen Buddhism
- 禅 dhyana; dhgaya
- 混沌 chaos
- 道 Daosim, the way and its power
- 四谛 Four Noble Truth
- 八正道 Eightfold Path
- 无常 anity
- 五行说 Theory of Five Elements
- 无我 anatman
- 坐禅 metta or transcendental meditation
- 空 sunyata
- 虚无 nothingness
- 小品 witty skits
- 相声 cross-talk
- 噱头;掉包袱 gimmick, stunt
- 夜猫子 night people; night-owls
- 本命年 this animal year of sb.
- 处世之道 philosophy of life
- 姻缘 yinyuan(prefixed fate of marriage)
- 还愿 redeem a wish (vows)